Approved for Release 2026 DiltCIQlATt OF cmaAUONS Intelligence information neport w anning no tim ;SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE SOUHCES AND METHODS INTO1M I Ciusnimd bf RecotOed Imparling Oil her faempT firm General C>etta>»taei w J*n*<*vIa #1 1,0 11*5? f> Im pointer* ip datarmir™ dale of automatic d-« l=a«;i;..., —- THIS IS AN INFORMATION REPORT. NOT FINALLY EVALUATED TnTEuTg ENCE CO UNTRY USSR DO I November 1972-November 1975 SUBJECT The Sary Shagan Weapons Testing Range REPOST NO. FIX K' 511 /0 1 b S’- * DATE DI STR _y? f'Dec emb FIELD NO.aCQ Germany SOURCE Tim report Summary: This report provides limited information on the Sary Shaganweapons testing range, to include facilities, work areas, security fencing, the regional headquarters [V/Ch 03080), and a warhead checkout unit (V/t!h 03142). Also included is limited information on the following: System-75 (SA-2) and System-300/ A ldan [A BM -1 GA LOSH] warheads; rumored laser research; unidentified aerial phenomenon. End of Summary. and an 5 4 J ‘ 3915084-/5 l^ c 0 N F i n r H T I A I— t.l«iltmlMl _________Miw iwwUI STATt | PIA | NSA ~ |^ | yy>XX I C»W IMF DWWW. «. M ^-W*!_________________________ USIA FBI SWS NPIC IA S OSR OWj OSO ppR_______________ C ON^i_jL-il-t—^^^ Ci Ct - SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE oUUkCES A ND M ETHODS INVOLVE! rJRK-311/01638 10. Besides the System-75 SA -2] warheads, Site 4 also checked the warheads for- a missilefsj known as the System-300 and/or A ldan. (Field Comment: Lource did not know if A ldan was another’name for the System-^0L- r.issllc, or :f they were two similar missiles.) The System- 3(-0/A ldan warheads after being checked at Site 4 were taken to SiteT5”~for launching. A ccording to rumor, the missile was for antimissile defense (protivo raketnaya oborona - PRO). (FieId Comment: Source "identified the System- 51)0/A ldan missile in avauTbie reierence material as the A BM -l/GA LOS?n 11. The warhead for the Sys tern-300/A Idan missile was about two meters long and 80 to 100 cer timeters in diameter. The war­ head weighed approximately 400 kilograms, and it contained an unrecalled number of black cassettes, 45 x 12 centimeters, which housed an unknown number of meta] bails (shariki). Warheads for the System-75 [SA -2] missile had approximately 100 grey cassettes, 30 x 7 centimeters, each of which held about 200 to 300 metal balls each no more than 1.5 centimeters in diameter. (Field Comment: Source had no knowledge regarding nuclear warheads'? He opined that all systems could be equipped with nuclear warheads. However, Source stated all work done by his department was basically experimental (opytnaya)J _______________________ 13. A ccording to hearsay, ecperiments involving laser weapons were being conducted at an unknown location at the range. Sup­ posedly, the tests involved powerful antennas (no further details). 14. On one evening in late Summer 1973, Source observed an C 0 N T I D E N T I A L/WA RNING NOTICE - SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE SOURCES A ND M ETHODS INVOLVED FIRK-311/01658 unidentified phenomenon at Site 7. While watching a sport com­ petition between Canada and the USSR on television, he stepped outside for some air and observed an unidentified sharp (bright) green circular object or mass in the sky. The object was situated west of the site at an angle of sighting of approximately 70 degrees. The altitude of the object was undeterminable. (Field Comment: A lthough there were no clouds in the sky that evening, Source believed that the green mass would have been higher than cloud level. Source could not estimate the diameter of the object.) Within 10 to 15 seconds of observation, the green circle widened and within a brief period of time several green concentric circles formed around the mass. Within minutes the coloring dis­ appeared. There was no sound, such as an explosion, associated with the phenomenon. (Field Comment: Source had no opinion as to what this phenomenon”was-. TheTe was no resultant rumors. Source could not provide any further details.)